Diabetic foot care is an important part of protecting long-term foot health for people living with diabetes. When blood sugar remains elevated, it may damage the nerves and blood vessels in the feet. Nerve damage, known as diabetic neuropathy, may cause tingling, burning pain, or numbness. Some individuals gradually lose the ability to feel pressure or injuries. Diabetes may also reduce blood circulation, making it harder for damaged skin to heal. Together, these changes increase the risk of developing serious foot problems. A small blister or cut may go unnoticed when sensation is reduced, allowing the injury to worsen. Because the feet support daily movement and experience repeated pressure, even minor skin damage deserves attention. Understanding these risks explains why regular diabetic foot examinations are important, even when no discomfort is present.

Foot complications associated with diabetes may develop slowly or become serious quickly. Open sores, called foot ulcers, may form when damaged skin fails to heal properly. Poor circulation may delay healing and increase the chance of infection. Warning signs include redness, warmth, or swelling around an affected area. Changes in skin color and wounds that do not begin to heal are also concerning. Thick calluses may create additional pressure and sometimes hide damage beneath the skin. Toenail problems may also irritate nearby tissue, particularly when nails become thick or grow into the skin. In severe cases, infection and reduced blood flow may damage surrounding tissues. These complications may threaten foot health and make walking difficult. Since diabetic neuropathy sometimes prevents people from feeling pain, the absence of discomfort does not always mean the feet are healthy. Regular assessment helps identify changes before they become more serious.

A podiatrist plays an important role in diabetic foot care by examining circulation, sensation, and skin condition. During a diabetic foot examination, the podiatrist checks for pressure areas, wounds, and changes in the toenails. Podiatric care may include professional nail trimming and careful removal of thickened skin when appropriate. A podiatrist also evaluates footwear-related pressure and identifies problems that increase the risk of ulcers. When wounds or signs of infection are present, prompt assessment helps determine necessary care. Ongoing visits to a podiatrist support early detection, especially for people with reduced feeling in their feet. If you have diabetes and notice changes in your feet, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate foot care.

Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact Tanya R. Sellers-Hannibal, DPM from Maryland. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.

The Importance of Caring for Your Feet

• Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
• Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
• Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.

Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.

It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Owings Mills, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Blisters on the feet develop when fluid collects beneath the outer layer of skin, forming a raised pocket that protects the tissue underneath. One of the most frequent causes is friction, which occurs when the skin repeatedly rubs against another surface. Tight shoes or footwear that does not fit properly may create enough pressure to cause a blister. These fluid-filled areas often appear on the heels, toes, or soles of the feet. Blisters on the feet may also develop from burns, exposure to extreme cold, or contact with irritating substances. Although many blisters heal without complications, larger or painful blisters may interfere with walking and everyday activities.

Foot blisters vary in size and appearance depending on their cause. Most contain clear fluid, although some may contain blood or pus. The surrounding skin may become tender, red, or irritated. Friction blisters often develop after repeated rubbing against the same area, particularly during activities involving extended walking or standing. When a blister breaks open, the exposed skin becomes more vulnerable to infection. Warning signs include increasing pain, swelling, and redness around the affected area. Pus draining from the blister may also indicate an infection. While minor blisters generally heal within one to two weeks, persistent irritation or infection may delay recovery and require professional attention.

A podiatrist examines foot blisters to determine their cause and assess the condition of the surrounding skin. Treatment focuses on protecting the affected area, relieving discomfort, and reducing the risk of infection. In certain cases, a podiatrist may professionally drain a large or painful blister using sterile equipment. Protective dressings may also be recommended to support healing and prevent additional irritation. Addressing repeated friction is important for individuals who frequently develop blisters. Popping a blister yourself is not recommended as it may lead to infection. If you are experiencing painful foot blisters or signs of infection, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

Blisters may appear as a single bubble or in a cluster. They can cause a lot of pain and may be filled with pus, blood, or watery serum. If your feet are hurting, contact Tanya R. Sellers-Hannibal, DPM of Maryland. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Foot Blisters

Foot blisters are often the result of friction. This happens due to the constant rubbing from shoes, which can lead to pain.

What Are Foot Blisters?

A foot blister is a small fluid-filled pocket that forms on the upper-most layer of the skin. Blisters are filled with clear fluid and can lead to blood drainage or pus if the area becomes infected.

Symptoms

(Blister symptoms may vary depending on what is causing them)

• Bubble of skin filled with fluid
• Redness
• Moderate to severe pain
• Itching

Prevention & Treatment

In order to prevent blisters, you should be sure to wear comfortable shoes with socks that cushion your feet and absorb sweat. Breaking a blister open may increase your chances of developing an infection. However, if your blister breaks, you should wash the area with soap and water immediately and then apply a bandage to the affected area. If your blisters cause severe pain it is important that you call your podiatrist right away.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Owings Mills, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Athlete's foot is a fungal infection that affects the skin of the feet. The fungus grows especially well in warm, moist environments and can spread through contact with contaminated surfaces. It frequently begins between the toes, where moisture can collect. The infection can also affect the soles or sides of the feet. Symptoms can include itching, burning, and redness. The skin can also become scaly, cracked, or irritated. Some patients develop small blisters or areas of peeling skin. Athlete's foot can spread from one area of the foot to another and can sometimes affect the toenails. People who frequently have damp or sweaty feet can have a greater chance of developing the infection.

A podiatrist can evaluate athlete's foot by examining the affected skin and determining whether the symptoms are consistent with a fungal infection. An examination can also help distinguish athlete's foot from other skin problems that can cause itching or scaling. A podiatrist can recommend antifungal treatment based on the location and severity of the infection. Prescription-strength topical medication can be applied directly to affected skin. In some cases, oral antifungal medication can be prescribed when the infection is widespread or difficult to treat. A podiatrist can also evaluate the toenails when signs of a fungal nail infection are present.

Untreated athlete's foot can become increasingly uncomfortable and can spread to other areas. Cracked skin can become painful, especially between the toes or on areas that experience pressure. A podiatrist can monitor the infection and adjust treatment according to how the skin responds. Care can also focus on reducing repeated fungal infections by identifying factors that contribute to excess moisture around the feet. Patients with recurring symptoms can benefit from an evaluation of their skin and toenails to determine whether fungal infection remains present. Prompt treatment can help control the infection and improve the condition of affected skin. If you have symptoms of athlete's foot, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and treatment.

Athlete’s Foot

Athlete’s foot is often an uncomfortable condition to experience. Thankfully, podiatrists specialize in treating athlete’s foot and offer the best treatment options. If you have any questions about athlete’s foot, consult with Tanya R. Sellers-Hannibal, DPM from Maryland. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality treatment.

What Is Athlete’s Foot?

Tinea pedis, more commonly known as athlete’s foot, is a non-serious and common fungal infection of the foot. Athlete’s foot is contagious and can be contracted by touching someone who has it or infected surfaces. The most common places contaminated by it are public showers, locker rooms, and swimming pools. Once contracted, it grows on feet that are left inside moist, dark, and warm shoes and socks.

Prevention

The most effective ways to prevent athlete’s foot include:

• Thoroughly washing and drying feet
• Avoid going barefoot in locker rooms and public showers
• Using shower shoes in public showers
• Wearing socks that allow the feet to breathe
• Changing socks and shoes frequently if you sweat a lot

Symptoms

Athlete’s foot initially occurs as a rash between the toes. However, if left undiagnosed, it can spread to the sides and bottom of the feet, toenails, and if touched by hand, the hands themselves. Symptoms include:

• Redness
• Burning
• Itching
• Scaly and peeling skin

Diagnosis and Treatment

Diagnosis is quick and easy. Skin samples will be taken and either viewed under a microscope or sent to a lab for testing. Sometimes, a podiatrist can diagnose it based on simply looking at it. Once confirmed, treatment options include oral and topical antifungal medications.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Owings Mills, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Flat feet and overpronation are both similar and different. Flat feet are about what your foot looks like at rest, while overpronation is about how your foot behaves in motion. Although they may look the same, they function differently. Flat feet occur when the sole contacts the ground when you stand. Overpronation happens when the feet roll inward too much while standing or walking. This may cause pain, fatigue, or heaviness in the feet. Symptoms may become noticeable after long periods of standing, walking, or exercise. 

Flat feet can develop naturally during childhood or result from changes in the bones, muscles, or ligaments. Aging, injury, and certain health conditions may increase risk. Wearing unsupportive shoes may contribute to discomfort when the feet lack support. Overpronation can place additional stress on the arches and ankles. Common symptoms include aching arches, tired feet, and discomfort during activity. Some people may also notice uneven shoe wear or difficulty standing for extended periods of time.

A podiatrist can determine whether flat feet or overpronation are contributing to symptoms. The evaluation may include examining foot alignment, checking the arches while standing, and observing walking patterns. The podiatrist may assess joint movement and muscle strength, as well. Treatment depends on the cause and severity of symptoms. Recommendations may include supportive footwear, custom orthotics, or other conservative care. If structural problems are significant, the podiatrist can discuss additional treatment options based on your needs.

You do not always need treatment simply because you have flat feet. However, persistent pain or fatigue deserves attention when symptoms interfere with normal activities. Early evaluation can identify contributing factors and help protect comfortable movement. Supportive shoes and appropriate foot care may reduce strain during daily activities. If you have flat feet, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief and management solutions. 

Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact Tanya R. Sellers-Hannibal, DPM from Maryland. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Are Flat Feet?

Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.

Conditions & Problems:

Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.

Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.

Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.  

Symptoms

• Pain around the heel or arch area
• Trouble standing on the tip toe
• Swelling around the inside of the ankle
• Flat look to one or both feet
• Having your shoes feel uneven when worn

Treatment

If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Owings Mills, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.