How Neuropathy Can Affect Your Feet and Balance

Neuropathy develops when nerves become damaged or stop working properly. When it affects the feet, symptoms can change how a person feels pressure, temperature, and pain. Neuropathic pain comes from damaged or irritated nerves rather than an outside injury. It can feel like burning, shooting, or stabbing pain. Some patients experience tingling or numbness instead. Even a light touch can feel painful in some cases. Symptoms can become constant or appear without an obvious trigger, making normal activities like standing and walking more difficult.

Several conditions can lead to neuropathy and nerve pain. Diabetes is a major cause because high blood sugar can damage nerves. Injuries can also harm nerves and create lasting symptoms. Certain infections can affect nerve function as well. In some patients, the exact cause of neuropathic pain is not clear. Loss of feeling in the feet deserves attention because patients might not notice cuts, pressure, or other injuries. A small foot problem can become more serious when reduced sensation prevents a patient from recognizing it. Nerve problems can also affect balance and increase difficulty with walking.

A podiatrist can evaluate the feet for signs of neuropathy and determine how nerve changes are affecting foot health. The examination can include checking sensation, skin condition, and muscle strength. A podiatrist can also assess balance and the way a patient walks. Treatment depends on the cause and severity of the nerve problem. Podiatric care can focus on protecting areas with reduced sensation and addressing painful foot conditions that can become harder to detect. Regular examinations can identify wounds or pressure areas before they develop into serious complications. Care can also help patients maintain safer, more comfortable movement. If you have symptoms of neuropathy, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Neuropathy

Neuropathy can be a potentially serious condition, especially if it is left undiagnosed. If you have any concerns that you may be experiencing nerve loss in your feet, consult with Tanya R. Sellers-Hannibal, DPM from Maryland. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment for neuropathy.

What Is Neuropathy?

Neuropathy is a condition that leads to damage to the nerves in the body. Peripheral neuropathy, or neuropathy that affects your peripheral nervous system, usually occurs in the feet. Neuropathy can be triggered by a number of different causes. Such causes include diabetes, infections, cancers, disorders, and toxic substances.

Symptoms of Neuropathy Include:

  • Numbness
  • Sensation loss
  • Prickling and tingling sensations
  • Throbbing, freezing, burning pains
  • Muscle weakness

Those with diabetes are at serious risk due to being unable to feel an ulcer on their feet. Diabetics usually also suffer from poor blood circulation. This can lead to the wound not healing, infections occurring, and the limb may have to be amputated.

Treatment

To treat neuropathy in the foot, podiatrists will first diagnose the cause of the neuropathy. Figuring out the underlying cause of the neuropathy will allow the podiatrist to prescribe the best treatment, whether it be caused by diabetes, toxic substance exposure, infection, etc. If the nerve has not died, then it’s possible that sensation may be able to return to the foot.

Pain medication may be issued for pain. Electrical nerve stimulation can be used to stimulate nerves. If the neuropathy is caused from pressure on the nerves, then surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Owings Mills, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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If left untreated, an ingrown toenail can lead to more serious concerns, such as an infection. Knowing proper nail care can help in the prevention of an ingrown toenail. Give us a call, and get treated!

Common Causes of Foot Pain

Foot pain affects the toes, arches, or other parts of the foot. It can develop suddenly or gradually, and may make walking or standing difficult. Symptoms include aching, burning, or sharp pain. Common types include pain related to nerve problems, injuries, and inflammation. Understanding these differences can help guide appropriate treatment and recovery.

Nerve-related foot pain may cause burning, tingling, or shooting discomfort. Diabetes, nerve compression, and other conditions can contribute to these symptoms. Injury is another common cause, and may result from falls, sports injuries, or sudden impact. Sprains, strains, and fractures can cause pain with swelling or difficulty bearing weight. Inflammation can also affect the feet, and conditions such as plantar fasciitis and tendon irritation may develop when tissues become irritated from repeated stress.

 

Several factors can increase the risk of foot pain. Wearing poorly fitting or unsupportive footwear can create pressure and increase strain during daily activities. Age may also play a role because natural changes in joints, muscles, and cushioning can affect foot comfort. Obesity can place additional stress on the feet during standing and walking. Other risk factors include prolonged standing, previous injuries, or changes in daily activity patterns. Identifying contributing factors can help prevent recurring discomfort.

 

A podiatrist can evaluate foot pain by reviewing symptoms, examining the feet, and checking areas of tenderness. Imaging or other testing may be recommended when an injury or underlying condition is suspected. Treatment depends on the cause and may include supportive footwear, activity changes, or custom orthotics. A podiatrist can also provide guidance for protecting the feet while they heal. Persistent or worsening pain should receive podiatric attention. If you have foot pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can determine what the cause is and offer appropriate relief and treatment solutions.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Tanya R. Sellers-Hannibal, DPM from Maryland. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

  • Bunions
  • Hammertoes
  • Plantar Fasciitis
  • Bone Spurs
  • Corns
  • Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
  • Ingrown Toenails
  • Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
  • Flat Feet
  • Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
  • And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Owings Mills, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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How Podiatrists Treat Diabetic Foot Ulcers

Diabetic foot ulcers are open sores that develop when skin breaks down and does not heal properly. Diabetes can damage nerves in the feet, reducing the ability to feel pain from a cut or blister. It can also narrow blood vessels and limit the flow of oxygen-rich blood needed for healing. As a result, a small injury can worsen before a patient notices it. Warning signs include redness, swelling, and drainage. Some ulcers cause pain, while others remain painless because of nerve damage.

Several factors raise the risk of an ulcer. Poor blood-sugar control, a previous ulcer, and reduced circulation can make skin more likely to break down. Foot shape changes can create areas of repeated pressure. Shoes that fit poorly can also cause rubbing or crowd the toes. Without prompt care, an ulcer can become infected and damage deeper tissue, sometimes spreading to a bone or joint. Severe cases can lead to tissue death, hospitalization, or limb loss. Early evaluation gives the foot a better chance to heal and lowers the risk of serious complications.

A podiatrist can examine the sore, measure its depth, and check the foot for infection. The examination also includes testing sensation and circulation. X-rays or other imaging tests can show whether a bone has been affected. Treatment includes cleaning the wound, removing unhealthy tissue, and applying protective dressings. A podiatrist can use padding, a special boot, or a cast to reduce pressure on the ulcer. This pressure relief, called off-loading, gives the damaged area a better chance to close. The podiatrist can also recommend properly fitted shoes and schedule ongoing wound checks. Surgery is sometimes required for advanced damage. If you have diabetes and have developed a foot ulcer, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you to manage this serious condition. 

Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact Tanya R. Sellers-Hannibal, DPM from Maryland. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.

The Importance of Caring for Your Feet

  • Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
  • Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
  • Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.

Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.

It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Owings Mills, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Achilles Tendon Enthesopathy and Heel Pain

Achilles tendon enthesopathy affects the area where the Achilles tendon attaches to the back of the heel bone. The attachment point is called the enthesis, and repeated stress or inflammation in this area can cause pain and tenderness. Unlike pain located in the middle portion of the Achilles tendon, enthesopathy usually causes discomfort close to the heel attachment. Symptoms may include pain at the back of the heel, stiffness after periods of rest, and tenderness when touched. Some people may also notice swelling or thickening surrounding the tendon attachment.

Several factors can contribute to Achilles tendon enthesopathy. Repetitive activities such as running, jumping, and sports can place repeated stress on the tendon. Tight calf muscles may increase tension through the Achilles tendon, while changes in foot mechanics can affect how forces travel through the ankle and heel. Risk factors include increasing activity too quickly, being physically active without adequate recovery, and wearing unsupportive footwear. Age can also influence tendon health because tendons may become less flexible and slower to recover.

 

A podiatrist can evaluate Achilles tendon pain by reviewing activity levels, previous injuries, and symptom patterns. Imaging may be recommended when symptoms are persistent or when another injury needs to be ruled out. Treatment depends on the cause and severity. A podiatrist may recommend temporary activity modification, strengthening exercises, or custom orthotics when abnormal foot mechanics contribute to stress on the Achilles tendon.

 

Ignoring persistent Achilles pain can allow irritation to continue and may make everyday activities more difficult. Treatment should focus on reducing excessive stress while gradually restoring strength and flexibility. A podiatrist can help establish a recovery plan that supports a safe return to walking, exercise, and sports. If you have pain in your Achilles tendon, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat Achilles tendon injuries.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Tanya R. Sellers-Hannibal, DPM of Maryland. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

  • Inflammation
  • Dull to severe pain
  • Increased blood flow to the tendon
  • Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

  • Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
  • Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

  • Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
  • Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Owings Mills, MD . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about The Causes, Types, and Treatments of Achilles Tendon Injuries

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